When Healthcare Fails Us: The Harmful Reality of Discrimination Against Trans* Patients and How We Can Take Note, Fight Back, and Demand Better Care

A person poses with a journal in hand

Introduction

Healthcare has the power to heal—it’s where people turn to seek relief, comfort, and sometimes even life-saving interventions. For many, the doctor’s office or hospital is a place where their physical and mental health can improve. But for too many trans* and queer individuals, these spaces—meant to be sources of care—have instead been sites of profound pain, dismissal, and discrimination. As Jane Fae (2018) discusses in Transition Denied, the healthcare system is often ill-equipped to understand or meet the needs of trans* patients, leading to dangerous oversights and delays in care.

The systemic failure of healthcare to meet the needs of trans* patients goes far beyond individual experiences of discomfort. It includes moments where a doctor won’t make eye contact, leaving trans patients feeling unseen, unheard, and unworthy of the same care as their cisgender counterparts. Ilana Jacqueline (2024) emphasizes in Medical Gaslighting that healthcare professionals often dismiss the concerns of marginalized patients, reinforcing the sense that their symptoms are being ignored or minimized. It also includes medical teams whose lack of knowledge about gender-affirming surgeries leads to dangerous, and sometimes irreparable, consequences. For instance, not knowing which stitches to leave untouched after surgery could be a mistake with devastating results, turning what should be a healing process into one marked by permanent scars—physical and emotional.

In my personal experience, I have faced these moments of incompetence and neglect, left wondering whether my identity, rather than my health, was the barrier to receiving proper care. And I am not alone. Individuals in our trans* and queer community have recounted their own experiences—stories of mistreatment that mirror one another, each instance pointing to a much larger problem in the healthcare system. Henry (2017), in Trans Voices, highlights the repeated struggles of trans* individuals as they attempt to access respectful and competent healthcare. Discrimination against trans* patients is not an isolated problem; it is a systemic issue that demands urgent attention and action.

What makes this issue even more troubling is how often these experiences of mistreatment are dismissed as anomalies, easily brushed off by the system. As my surgeon once told me, “You’re the only one complaining.” Yet, how many voices have been silenced, how many patients have been discouraged from speaking out because of this very narrative? It’s time to challenge these dismissals and recognize the collective harm being done to the trans* community.

This post aims to shine a light on these failures while exploring the critical steps healthcare providers must take to create a safer, more compassionate space for trans* patients. The need for change is not just about getting pronouns right—it’s about ensuring that all patients, regardless of their gender identity, are treated with dignity, respect, and the competent care they deserve.

Unseen and Unheard: The Systemic Discrimination Against Trans* Patients in Healthcare

Discrimination against trans* individuals in healthcare is not a series of isolated incidents. It is woven into the very fabric of the medical system, which often fails to accommodate the specific needs of marginalized groups. These experiences are not just unfortunate “one-offs”; they are symptomatic of deeply rooted systemic biases that pervade healthcare, leaving trans* individuals vulnerable and underserved.

Maya Dusenbery (2018) highlights how systemic biases in medicine disproportionately affect women and marginalized individuals. She explains that medicine has historically been built around a male model of healthcare, neglecting those who don’t fit into this narrow scope. For trans* patients, this bias manifests in even more profound ways, as their needs are often misunderstood, overlooked, or dismissed entirely. In Transition Denied, Jane Fae (2018) echoes these concerns, recounting stories of trans* individuals denied essential, even life-saving treatments because the healthcare system is ill-equipped to understand their unique medical needs.

For trans* patients, this is not simply a matter of inconvenience—it’s a matter of survival. A healthcare provider’s lack of knowledge or refusal to engage can have serious, even fatal, consequences. It’s not uncommon for trans* individuals to be subjected to invasive, irrelevant questioning about their gender identity during medical appointments. In some cases, their health concerns are dismissed or attributed solely to their gender identity, resulting in dangerous delays in diagnosis and treatment (Henry, 2017).

Worse still, these incidents often culminate in life-threatening consequences when pain is not believed or conditions are misdiagnosed. As Dusenbery (2018) notes, systemic biases in medicine often leave marginalized groups, such as women and trans* individuals, grappling with misdiagnoses or prolonged periods of untreated pain. For instance, a trans person experiencing severe pain may be dismissed as “dramatic” or “hormonal,” leading to the neglect of serious underlying conditions. This can be particularly devastating in emergency situations, where timely treatment can mean the difference between life and death (Jacqueline, 2024).

Misgendering is just one of many ways this bias manifests. Beyond getting pronouns wrong, there is often a fundamental lack of respect for trans* patients’ identities. Trans* individuals may face refusal of care altogether, with some healthcare providers explicitly stating that they are “uncomfortable” treating trans* patients. This leaves many trans* people struggling to find competent and compassionate care, with some resorting to traveling great distances or even forgoing necessary medical interventions altogether (Fae, 2018).

These experiences point to a larger, systemic issue that transcends individual healthcare providers. The medical field has historically neglected to educate practitioners on trans* health, creating gaps in knowledge that directly harm trans* patients. And when these harms occur, they are too often dismissed by the healthcare system as rare or exceptional. As I experienced personally, when I voiced concerns about improper post-operative care, I was told I was “the only one complaining.” How many trans* patients have been silenced in the same way? How many lives have been put at risk because their experiences were brushed off as anomalies?

It’s clear that the healthcare system must do better. This goes beyond correcting misgendering or improving bedside manner. It requires a fundamental restructuring of how healthcare is taught, practiced, and delivered, with a focus on understanding and addressing the unique needs of trans* patients. Until this happens, the cycle of discrimination will continue, leaving trans* individuals unseen, unheard, and, most tragically, uncared for.

Scars of Neglect: Personal Encounters with Medical Discrimination

When I underwent surgery and needed post-operative care, I expected a level of professionalism and competency that would allow me to heal. Instead, what I encountered was a medical team that was not only ignorant of my specific needs as a trans* person but careless in their treatment. The team didn’t know which stitches to leave untouched and which ones to remove—a seemingly small detail but one that had significant consequences. Their negligence left me with permanent scars, both physical and emotional. The lack of care I received wasn’t just about poor medical practice; it was a stark reminder, as noted by Jane Fae (2018) in Transition Denied, that trans* patients’ healthcare needs are often seen as secondary, an afterthought in the system.

Experiences like mine are, unfortunately, not unique within the trans* and queer communities. While my own encounter with medical incompetence left a lasting mark, individuals in the community have shared similar stories. Many trans* patients struggle to find doctors even willing to treat them. Worse, as Gabrielle Jackson (2019) emphasizes, some healthcare professionals make dangerous assumptions about their lives, such as believing that a trans person reporting pain must be exaggerating or seeking drugs, even when they have documented medical conditions like Fibromyalgia. The dismissal of trans* patients’ pain is not only dehumanizing but also harmful—potentially delaying or obstructing necessary treatments.

Medical gaslighting adds another layer of harm. This form of manipulation occurs when healthcare providers dismiss or minimize patients’ concerns, leading them to doubt their own experiences. As Ilana Jacqueline (2024) points out in Medical Gaslighting, marginalized patients, particularly women and trans* individuals, are often dismissed or accused of being overly cautious or mentally unstable when they report serious symptoms. For trans* patients, this type of gaslighting can be deadly, as crucial diagnoses are delayed or ignored, and their pain and experiences are belittled. When trans* individuals attempt to advocate for themselves, they are frequently met with skepticism, as though their lived reality and medical needs are less valid than those of their cisgender counterparts.

This was evident in my own experience. When I questioned my care after surgery, my concerns were brushed aside as though they were baseless complaints rather than legitimate issues. This dismissal echoed the countless stories documented by Henry (2017) in Trans Voices—stories of people not being believed when they needed care the most. Trans* patients are routinely placed in positions where they must defend their right to receive competent and respectful healthcare, often in situations where they are at their most vulnerable.

Such neglect is far from trivial. The failure to provide appropriate care for trans* patients can lead to lasting physical harm, but it also leaves deep psychological wounds. As Jackson (2019) notes, when healthcare settings become places of danger or fear rather than healing, trust in the medical system erodes. Many trans* individuals avoid seeking necessary medical attention altogether due to previous negative experiences, perpetuating a cycle of poor health outcomes.

The scars left by medical discrimination—whether they are the result of careless mistakes or intentional neglect—are lasting. They serve as painful reminders, as Fae (2018) describes, that the healthcare system, as it currently stands, is not designed to adequately care for all patients. Until systemic changes are made, trans* individuals will continue to bear the burden of medical neglect, with far-reaching consequences for both their physical and mental health.

The Subtle and Severe: Key Forms of Medical Discrimination Against Trans* Patients

Discrimination in medical settings can take many forms, some subtle and others overt, but all equally harmful to the health and well-being of trans* patients. Some of the most dangerous forms of discrimination stem from healthcare providers who fail to recognize their trans* patients as full, complex human beings with legitimate medical needs. Instead, these patients are often reduced to their gender identity, and their medical concerns are dismissed or minimized as secondary. As Jane Fae (2018) discusses in Transition Denied, this medical reductionism often leads to the neglect of crucial medical issues, with trans* patients receiving subpar care simply because their gender identity is perceived as more important than their symptoms.

Gabrielle Jackson (2019) delves into how systemic bias in medicine dismisses pain and symptoms, particularly for marginalized individuals such as women, people of colour, and trans* individuals. For trans* patients, this bias is compounded by the refusal to acknowledge their gender identity as valid. It is not uncommon for medical providers to misgender trans* patients, willfully or otherwise, or to avoid using pronouns altogether. While some might see this as a minor mistake, it’s much more than that—it’s a failure to recognize the patient’s humanity, an erasure of their identity that sets the tone for the entire medical encounter. The psychological toll of being consistently misgendered or ignored in a healthcare setting can lead to distrust in medical professionals and avoidance of care, as noted by Henry (2017) in Trans Voices.

Misgendering and Refusal to Use Correct Pronouns

Misgendering, or the refusal to use correct pronouns, is a common and pervasive form of discrimination that trans* patients encounter. Jacqueline (2024), in Medical Gaslighting, describes how misgendering invalidates a person’s identity and signals that their needs are unimportant, furthering the emotional and psychological harm already experienced by many marginalized patients. For trans* individuals, this erasure is not just frustrating—it can feel deeply dehumanizing. When healthcare providers fail to acknowledge their identity, it creates an environment of hostility rather than care.

Misgendering is more than a simple slip of the tongue—it’s a reflection of systemic prejudice. Healthcare providers who consistently misgender trans* patients reinforce the idea that these patients are less deserving of respect, dignity, and proper care. This consistent failure not only disrupts the therapeutic relationship but also increases the likelihood that trans* patients will avoid medical settings altogether, as they anticipate further invalidation and harm.

Invasive or Irrelevant Questions About a Person’s Body or Transition

Another form of discrimination often faced by trans* individuals is the invasive or irrelevant questioning they are subjected to regarding their body or medical transition. For instance, trans* patients may be asked about their genitalia or hormone therapy, even when these details are unrelated to the medical issue at hand. Such irrelevant questioning, as Fae (2018) notes, is often driven by curiosity rather than medical necessity and places an undue burden on the patient to justify their existence.

For example, a trans* man seeking treatment for a respiratory infection may find himself answering questions about his chest surgery or hormone levels—topics that have no bearing on his immediate health concerns. This hyper-focus on a patient’s gender identity detracts from their actual medical needs, creating a sense that their identity is more of a spectacle than their symptoms are legitimate health concerns.

Assumptions About Drug Use or Mental Health Issues Simply Because a Person is Trans

Many trans* patients also face damaging assumptions about their lifestyles or mental health simply because of their gender identity. As Jacqueline (2024) explains, trans* individuals often find themselves fighting against the presumption that their medical complaints are exaggerated or linked to drug use or mental instability. These assumptions can lead to delayed diagnoses, inadequate treatment, or complete denial of care. For example, a trans* patient with a history of chronic pain may be dismissed as a drug seeker, even when they present with documented medical conditions like Fibromyalgia (Jackson, 2019).

These assumptions perpetuate a dangerous cycle of healthcare neglect. When doctors dismiss trans* patients’ pain or attribute their symptoms to exaggerated claims or mental health issues, they fail to provide the thorough care that every patient deserves. This further erodes trust between the patient and the medical system, leading many trans* individuals to avoid seeking care until absolutely necessary—often too late for preventive treatment.

Denial of Care: Refusal to Perform Gender-Affirming Surgeries or Prescribe Medications

Perhaps the most overt form of discrimination faced by trans* patients is the outright denial of care. Some healthcare providers refuse to perform gender-affirming surgeries or prescribe necessary hormone therapies, citing personal discomfort or religious beliefs. As discussed in Transition Denied (Fae, 2018), the lack of access to essential medical interventions can have life-threatening consequences for trans* patients, particularly those whose mental health depends on receiving gender-affirming treatment. This type of refusal not only delays care but can also exacerbate mental health challenges, contributing to feelings of hopelessness and despair.

Even when trans* patients do gain access to gender-affirming care, they often encounter roadblocks in the form of excessive gatekeeping. This includes the requirement to undergo prolonged psychological evaluations or navigate burdensome bureaucratic procedures, which can create significant delays in receiving treatment. These barriers are particularly harmful for trans* individuals who may already be struggling with their mental health or facing societal discrimination.

The denial of gender-affirming care is not just a medical issue; it is an ethical one. Healthcare providers have a responsibility to treat all patients with dignity and respect, yet many trans* individuals are left feeling that their health and their lives are not valued in the same way as their cisgender peers.

Lasting Impact: The Mental and Physical Toll of Medical Discrimination

The consequences of medical discrimination against trans* and nonbinary individuals extend far beyond the immediate frustrations of poor treatment. These experiences often leave profound and enduring impacts on both mental and physical health. When healthcare settings—spaces meant to offer safety, care, and healing—become sites of trauma, the harm is not just immediate; it becomes ingrained, leaving scars that last long after the appointment is over.

Individuals in our trans* and queer communities frequently leave medical settings feeling traumatized by the very institutions meant to help them. As Jane Fae (2018) discusses in Transition Denied, many trans* patients report feeling unsafe, unseen, and unwelcome, left to question whether their well-being truly matters to the healthcare system. The lack of affirming care doesn’t just disrupt treatment in the moment—it can lead to serious long-term consequences. Delayed diagnoses, the exacerbation of preexisting conditions, and significant deterioration in mental health are all too common in cases where medical discrimination occurs. In some instances, untreated medical conditions escalate to life-threatening levels, resulting in extreme consequences such as suicide or death.

For many trans* individuals, the act of seeking medical help becomes anxiety-inducing in itself. The fear of being misgendered, dismissed, or subjected to invasive questioning often prevents people from accessing the care they need when they need it most. Ilana Jacqueline (2024), in Medical Gaslighting, describes how this avoidance, driven by past experiences of gaslighting or dismissive care, leads to worsening health outcomes. Avoiding medical settings due to past trauma only compounds the problem, allowing health conditions to spiral out of control, increasing vulnerability, and reinforcing the cycle of distrust in the medical system.

The emotional toll of these repeated experiences is often as severe as the physical harm caused by untreated conditions. As an art therapist, I’ve seen firsthand how the trauma of discrimination leaves lasting marks on both the body and mind. For trans* and nonbinary individuals, healthcare settings often become the backdrop for deeply traumatic experiences. These moments of dismissal, misgendering, or outright denial of care erode trust in not only the individual medical professionals involved but in the entire healthcare system. Repeated encounters with this kind of discrimination accumulate over time, sending a harmful message of unworthiness and invisibility.

A single instance of misgendering or a careless comment from a doctor may be harmful on its own, but when these moments are part of a larger pattern, they have a compounding effect. As Gabrielle Jackson (2019) explains in Pain and Prejudice, marginalized individuals, especially women and trans* people, often experience discrimination that leads to chronic stress, anxiety, and depression. Over time, these repeated traumas can manifest as PTSD-like symptoms, further impacting the individual’s ability to engage with healthcare. The emotional burden of constantly defending one’s right to appropriate, respectful care can become overwhelming, and many trans* individuals begin to avoid seeking care altogether.

The trauma of medical discrimination also compounds the challenges that trans* individuals already face in navigating a world that often marginalizes and excludes them. When the healthcare system—one of the most essential institutions in a person’s life—contributes to that marginalization, the impact is devastating. As Fae (2018) notes, this discrimination is not limited to medical settings but reverberates throughout a trans* person’s entire life, impacting their emotional, physical, and psychological well-being. The consequences of this trauma are far-reaching and deeply embedded, affecting every aspect of the individual’s life.

The effects of these experiences extend well beyond the medical encounter itself. Many individuals carry the emotional weight of these traumatic interactions for years, leading to long-term avoidance of necessary medical treatment. This creates a dangerous situation where health problems that could have been addressed early on escalate into severe or life-threatening conditions due to the lack of timely intervention. As Jacqueline (2024) warns, the cycle of avoidance perpetuates poor health outcomes and leaves trans* and nonbinary individuals in a system that feels more like a source of harm than healing.

In a healthcare system that continues to marginalize trans* and nonbinary individuals, the stakes are incredibly high. Until there is systemic change, these experiences will continue to cause irreparable damage, leaving many trans* individuals with lasting mental, emotional, and physical scars. The medical system must transform from a source of trauma into one of care, dignity, and respect for all patients, regardless of their gender identity.

Empowering Change: The Role of Therapists in Supporting Trans* Clients

As therapists, we are in a unique position to help trans* and queer clients not only process the emotional wounds caused by healthcare discrimination but also develop strategies to navigate these systems more effectively. For many trans* clients, the healthcare system is not just a place of healing; it is a battleground where their identities are questioned, their symptoms dismissed, and their bodies scrutinized. It’s crucial that we validate these experiences in therapy and provide a supportive environment where clients feel seen and heard.

One of the most effective approaches I’ve found is fostering self-advocacy. Helping clients develop the confidence and skills to assert their needs in medical settings can significantly change their experiences. This might include role-playing difficult conversations with healthcare providers, preparing clients to respond to invasive or inappropriate questions, or helping them set boundaries when faced with medical professionals who disregard their identities. By empowering clients to advocate for themselves, we are not just addressing the immediate issue—they are building a long-term skill set that fosters resilience in hostile environments.

Another key component is helping clients identify trans-affirming healthcare providers. Many trans* clients feel isolated and unsure of where to turn for safe, affirming care. Providing resources such as directories of trans-affirming providers or organizations like Rainbow Health Ontario and TransCare BC can offer much-needed support. Additionally, we can help clients research and vet potential providers, giving them tools to make informed decisions about their healthcare. This ensures that clients feel more in control of their health and less reliant on systems that have historically failed them.

As Declan Henry (2017) discusses in Trans Voices, listening, believing, and supporting trans* clients is essential when they share their healthcare experiences. These experiences are often dismissed or downplayed in other areas of their lives, so the therapeutic relationship can be a powerful place where their stories are taken seriously and validated. Understanding the systemic nature of healthcare discrimination allows us as therapists to better support our clients—not only emotionally but also practically. We can guide them in navigating healthcare, provide advocacy tools, and foster a sense of agency in a system that so often disempowers them.

Actionable Steps: Guidance for Therapists and Patients Navigating Medical Discrimination

For both therapists and patients, dealing with medical discrimination requires practical tools and strategies that go beyond just acknowledging the problem. Here are some actionable steps that can make a meaningful difference:

For Therapists

Open Dialogue About Medical Trauma: Initiate conversations with your trans* and queer clients about their medical experiences. Be mindful that healthcare settings may trigger anxiety, fear, or even PTSD-like responses due to past discrimination. Creating space for these conversations helps clients process the trauma and begin to heal.

Support Self-Advocacy: Equip your clients with the tools they need to advocate for themselves in medical settings. This can include rehearsing how to respond to misgendering, navigating invasive questioning, or advocating for appropriate care. Role-playing scenarios can build confidence and help clients feel more prepared when entering potentially hostile environments.

Research Trans-Affirming Providers: Help your clients find affirming healthcare professionals by providing resources or directories like Rainbow Health Ontario, TransCare BC, or other local options. Connecting them with competent, supportive providers ensures that they can access care in environments that respect their identities.

Offer Emotional Support for Advocacy: Encourage your clients to document their healthcare interactions, especially if they’ve experienced discrimination. This can help build a case for change, provide validation, and offer a sense of empowerment.

For Patients

Document Your Healthcare Interactions: Keeping a detailed record of your medical appointments, including notes on how you were treated, can be helpful when seeking better care or filing complaints about discriminatory practices. Documenting these experiences allows you to maintain a clear record of events and helps in advocating for change.

Seek Out Trans-Affirming Providers: When possible, seek care from providers who are knowledgeable about and affirming of trans* health. Resources like Rainbow Health Ontario and TransCare BC can help you find practitioners who are better equipped to meet your medical needs in a safe, respectful environment.

Prepare for Medical Appointments: Consider bringing a trusted friend or advocate with you to medical appointments if you feel uncertain about how you’ll be treated. Having someone by your side can provide both emotional support and advocacy in moments where you might feel dismissed or invalidated.

Don’t Settle for Poor Care: If you experience discrimination or feel that your medical concerns aren’t being taken seriously, remember that you have the right to seek better care. Whether that means requesting a different doctor, filing a complaint, or simply leaving a practice that doesn’t serve you, you deserve to be treated with respect and dignity.

For both therapists and clients, navigating healthcare discrimination requires patience, resilience, and a commitment to advocacy. By fostering these skills, we can help create a safer, more affirming healthcare environment for trans* individuals, one step at a time.

Let’s Continue the Conversation

If the ideas in this blog resonate with you, someone you love, or your own therapy practice, I invite you to take the next step. Whether you’re a therapist seeking insight on how to support your trans* clients, or someone navigating the healthcare system and looking for support, I’m here to help. You may book an individual therapy session or schedule a peer consultation with me online. Alternatively, if you’d like to discuss how these approaches can enrich your practice or life, connect with me. Be sure to bookmark this blog for future insights, reflections, and updates.

Conclusion: A Call for Radical Compassion and Change

Discrimination in healthcare is not just an unfortunate anomaly—it is a symptom of a much larger, deeply entrenched system that continues to fail trans* and queer individuals. These failures, as described by Jane Fae (2018) in Transition Denied, highlight how medical gatekeeping, misinformation, and prejudice create dangerous barriers to accessing care. These are not isolated incidents but part of a systemic issue that leaves many trans* patients vulnerable and underserved.

As healthcare professionals, it is not enough to acknowledge these injustices; we must commit to actively dismantling them. This means challenging our own biases, advocating for systemic change, and holding ourselves accountable to the trans* and queer patients who place their trust in us. Compassion, as Ilana Jacqueline (2024) notes in Medical Gaslighting, is not passive—it is a radical, active force that demands we show up, listen, and fight for the dignity and well-being of all individuals, regardless of their gender identity. The act of listening and validating our patients’ pain, particularly when they feel unheard in medical settings, can be life-changing.

For patients, the expectations are clear. Trans* and queer individuals, as Henry (2017) discusses in Trans Voices, deserve more than basic care—they deserve to be seen, heard, and respected. They deserve healthcare systems that recognize their full humanity and prioritize their safety and health. It is up to us to continue raising our voices, pushing for better care, and refusing to be silenced by systems that would rather look the other way.

This journey toward change will not happen overnight, but it starts with each of us. By fostering a culture of compassion, education, and unwavering advocacy, we can begin to rewrite the narrative. Until that happens, I will continue to sit with those in my community, validating their pain, and offering them the support they deserve. As Fae (2018) powerfully demonstrates, the lack of affirming healthcare can have fatal consequences—but together, we can change this system, refusing to accept anything less than full dignity and care for trans* patients.

References

Dusenbery, M. (2018). Doing harm: The truth about how bad medicine and lazy science leave women dismissed, misdiagnosed, and sick. HarperOne.

Fae, J. (2018). Transition denied: Confronting the crisis in trans healthcare. Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

Henry, D. (2017). Trans voices: Becoming who you are. Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

Jackson, G. (2019). Pain and prejudice: A call to arms for women’s health. Little, Brown Book Group.

Jacqueline, I. (2024). Medical gaslighting: How to get the care you deserve in a system that makes you fight for your life. BenBella Books.

Disclaimer: This blog offers general educational information and does not constitute professional advice or establish a therapist-client relationship. Please consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance. Any decisions based on the content are the reader’s responsibility, and Clayre Sessoms Psychotherapy assumes no liability. All case studies are hypothetical with fictional names and do not reflect actual people. We prioritize your privacy and the confidentiality of all of our clients. We are committed to maintaining a safe, supportive space for 2SLGBTQIA+ community care.

Clayre Sessoms is a trans, queer, and neurodivergent Registered Psychotherapist (RP), Certified Sensorimotor Psychotherapist, and Board Certified Art Therapist (ATR-BC), offering online therapy for trans*, nonbinary, queer, and 2SLGBTQIA+ allied adults and teens across Canada. With a deep commitment to trauma-attuned gender-affirming care, Clayre integrates talk therapy, experiential collaboration, and creative expression to support clients to grow, heal, or navigate change. When not working with clients or supervising newly-licensed therapists, Clayre finds solace in nature, where she recharges her creativity and compassion.

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